Efficacy-based ingredients such as Acetyl Dipeptide-1, a double linked amino acid ester that helps to disrupt the nerve signals that cause the epidermis to contract in order to mitigate the wrinkling and folds in the skin. Retinol, a powerful form of Vitamin A that improves the texture and smoothness of the skin, hastens the turnover of damaged cells and increases collagen proteins. And most notably renowned for its anti-aging properties, L-Carnosine, promotes the lifting, firming, tightening and brightening of the skin's surface, diminishing the appearance of fine lines, visible sun damage and reducing sagging. With continued use, spots are swayed into diminishment, the skin is persuaded to restoration and buoyancy, and a satiny radiance ensues.